Which of the following describes a legal service provided to low-income individuals?

Legal aid specifically refers to legal services that are provided to low-income individuals who may not be able to afford typical legal fees. This system is designed to ensure that everyone has access to legal representation and advice, regardless of their economic status. Legal aid organizations often offer assistance in various legal matters, including family law, housing issues, and criminal defense, among others.

In contrast, consultative services may include general advice or consultations that do not necessarily focus on low-income individuals. Pro bono services refer to voluntary legal work undertaken for the public good, often by private attorneys without charging a fee, but may not exclusively cater to low-income individuals; rather, they can serve a broader clientele based on individual attorney discretion. Private retainer services involve hiring an attorney at a set fee and usually cater to clients who can afford to pay for such services. Each of these other options does not specifically target low-income individuals in the structured way that legal aid does.