Where should the page number be located on the second or subsequent pages of a document?

The page number should be located center at the bottom of the page on the second or subsequent pages of a document primarily for reasons of clarity and consistency. This placement allows the reader to easily find the page number without distraction from other text or headers that may appear at the top of the page. It creates a uniform appearance throughout the document and ensures that the layout remains professional.

This layout also aligns with common formatting standards used in various styles, such as APA and MLA, where the footer typically includes page numbering. Positioning the page number in the center at the bottom helps to visually separate it from the main content at the top of the page, thereby enhancing readability and maintaining focus on the material presented. Other options, such as placing the number in the corners or at the top of the page, may not provide the same level of uniformity or ease of access as the center bottom position.