What is an affirmation in legal terms?

An affirmation in legal terms refers to a written declaration that signifies the truth of the statements contained within it, made without the use of an oath. This process is particularly important for individuals who may have religious or personal beliefs that prevent them from taking an oath. By choosing to affirm, they are still able to provide a formal assurance that their statements are truthful and can be relied upon, similar to the way an affidavit functions, but without the religious connotation associated with an oath.

The significance of an affirmation lies in its capacity to uphold the integrity of the legal process, allowing all individuals, regardless of their beliefs, to participate fully in legal proceedings. This ensures that the truth is maintained in judicial settings while respecting personal beliefs about oaths.