Under what condition must contracts be formed to be enforceable?

For a contract to be enforceable, it must not violate laws or public policy. This principle is rooted in the legal system's commitment to uphold societal standards and morality. A contract that involves terms or conditions that are illegal or contrary to public policy is void and cannot be enforced in a court of law.

For example, a contract for illegal activities, such as drug trafficking or human trafficking, would be unenforceable because it goes against the laws and ethical standards established in society. Similarly, contracts that involve terms that are unconscionable or that would harm the public interest are also rendered unenforceable. Hence, the enforceability of a contract fundamentally hinges on its legality and alignment with public policy, ensuring that agreements do not operate outside acceptable legal or ethical boundaries.